Soap is combined with mixed of a fatty acid and a salt.
These are uses for purpose of bathing,
cleaning , in textile spinning and important component of lubricants. By
treating vegetable or animal oils and fats with a strongly alkaline solution. Triglycerides
are the binding of fats and oils.“Iye soap’that is made of sodium hydroxide and
has a chemical reactionthat is saponification. Triglyceride fats are hydrolyzed
into free faty acids and they mixed up of an amalgam of various soap salts,
liberated glycerol, alkali or excess fat, water. In the soap product, glycerin
is a softening agent . Soaps are mixed
up of lithium soaps, cacium soap and
mineral oil. There are also metallic
soaps such as lithium soaps, calcium soap, aluminium, sodium and mixtures of
them. Soap increase the viscosity of oils.
Mechanism of cleansing soaps
Soaps are uses for cleaning, insoluble particles soluble in
water. In water oil or fat is insoluble in water. A couple of drops of dish soap
are apparently disappears. The insoluble oil or fat molecules
Soap has insoluble
particles that become soluble in water. Oil or fat is insoluble in water. The
insoluble oil/ fat molecules become associated inside micelles and from the
water it making soluble. with the water, soluble will be washed away.
Effect of the alkali
There are many kind of soap product uses such as potassium
soaps, derived from potassium hydrxide, sodium soaps from sodium hydroxide. From
the ashes of bracken or other plants.
Effects of soap
From triglycerides soaps have been made. For the trimesters of
fatty acids and glycerin triglyceride is the chemical name. From the animals,
triglyceride is available. Then it,s saponified name is sodium tallowate. There are very kinds of vegetables oil such
as coconut oil, laurel oil, palm oil etc. From seed oils , soaps are made and milder soaps. From olive oil,
castile soap or Marseille soap is made.
From the early history, the ancient Egyptians were used soap like substance
that was made in animal and vegetable oil and mixed of alkaline salts(1550BC).